The House Carpenter- (NC) pre1943 Boyd/Brown H

The House Carpenter- (NC) pre1943 Boyd/Brown H

[My date; none given. Fragment from Brown Collection Volume 2, 1952. Their notes follow. The MSes for these versions could be examined, assuming they still exist.

R. Matteson 2016]

40. James Harris (The Daemon Lover) Brown Collection

(Child 243)

If the various traditional versions of this ballad all go back, as Child believed, to the long-winded, pedestrian seventeenth-century broadside of 'James Harris,' they constitute something of an argument for Barry's doctrine of communal re-creation. For its range as traditional song, see BSM 79, and add New Hampshire (NGMS 95-7), Tennessee (SFLQ xi 127-8), North Carolina (FSRA 38-40), Florida (SFLQ viii 160-1), the Ozarks (OFS I 166-76),  Ohio (BSO 70-7), Indiana (BSI 136-48, JAFL lvii 14-15), Illinois (JAFL LX 131-2), Michigan (BSSM 54-8), and Wisconsin (JAFL LIT 46-7, originally from Kentucky). Few regional collections made in this country fail to record it ; [1] it is therefore surprising that Child knew, apparently, only one American text and that a fragment. It is almost always called in America 'The House Carpenter.'  The notion that the lover from the sea is a revenant or a demon,  present in the original broadside and less definitely in some of the other versions in Child, has faded from most American texts; with us it is a merely domestic tragedy. And perhaps for that very reason it is one of the favorites of American ballad singers.  There are some fourteen texts in the North Carolina collection,  most of them holding pretty closely to one version. A full text of this version is given first and most of the others described by reference to this.

Footnote for above:

1.  There are traces of it in our K and M versions.

H. 'The House Carpenter.' Two fragmentary and corrupt texts secured by Julian P. Boyd at the Almance School, Pamlico county. In one of  them "the banks of Sweet Willie" becomes "the banks of sweet Liberty"; and the other has for its third stanza:

Don't you see them seven sailing ship
Are sailing for dry land?
You can count 'em all at your command.