Down Yonder

Down Yonder

Down Yonder

Old-Time Instrumental/song USA; Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Pennsylvania.

ARTIST: L. Wolfe Gilbert

CATEGORY: Fiddle and Instrumental Tunes DATE: 1921

RECORDING INFO: Anderson, Bob; and the Country Ramblers. Indiana Hoedown, Puritan 5003, LP (1973/1969), trk# A.02; Berst, Mike. Favorite American Melodies, Vol. 1, Berst TT 01, Cas (1988), trk# 11a Brown, Herschel; & his Washboard Band. Southern Dance Music, Vol. 1, Old-Timey LP 100, LP (196?), trk# 12 [1928/02/24] Clark, Roy. Guitar Spectacular, Capitol SM-2454, LP (197?), trk# 3 Clark, Roy; and Buck Trent. Banjo Bandits, ABC AY 1084, LP (1978), trk# 5 Cox, Gene (Eugene). American Hammer Dulcimer, Troubadour TR-6, LP (1978), trk# 18b Griffin, Neil. Griffin, Neil / Deluxe BLuegrass Banjo Method, Mel Bay, sof (1974), p118 Helms, Bill;' Upson County Band. Hell Broke Loose in Georgia, County 514, LP (196?), trk# B.02 [1928/02/23] (Georgia Blues) Hopkins, E. J.. Champion Fiddler, Stoneway STY 102, LP (196?), trk# B.02 Jenkins, Snuffy; and Pappy Sherrill. Crazy Water Barn Dance, Rounder 0059, LP (1976), trk# 4 Junior Skillet Lickers. Skillet Licker Music, 1955-1991. The Tanner Legacy, Global Village C 310, Cas (1992), trk# B.10 [1980] Kessinger, Clark. Live at Union Grove, Folkways FA 2337, Cas (1976), trk# 10 Kreek, Esther. Dulcimer Memories, Sampler 8912, Cas (1989), trk# B.07c Provance, Denune. Bayard, Samuel (ed.) / Hill Country Tunes: Instrumental Folk Music..., Amer. Folklore Society, fol (1944), 74 [1943/09/21] Reno, Don; and Bill Harrell. Profile - Don Reno, Wango 113, LP (1975), trk# B.06 Roberts, Fiddlin' Doc. Fiddlin' Doc Roberts. Complete Recorded Wor..., Vol 3. 1930-1934, Document DOCD 8044, CD (1999), trk# 17 [1933/08/16] Sims, Leroy. Sims Family Present Fiddling LeRoy, Spirit Arrow LPS 203-103, LP (1981), trk# B.06 Smith, Arthur. Battling Banjos, Monument Z 32259, LP (1973), trk# 3 Southern Vermont Old Time Fiddlers. Silver and Gold. Southern Vermont Old-Time Fiddlers, Green Mountain GMS 4009, LP (1977), trk# B.10 Stoneman, Scotty; with the Kentucky Colonels. Live in LA, Sierra/Briar SBR 4206, LP (1978), trk# A.05 [1965/01-03] Tanner, Gid and Gordon. Skillet Licker Music, 1955-1991. The Tanner Legacy, Global Village C 310, Cas (1992), trk# A.07 [1955] Tanner, Gordon. Rosenbaum, Art (ed.) / Folk Visions & Voices. Traditional Music & So...., University of Georgia, Bk (1983), p112 [1978] Tanner, Gordon;, Smokey Joe Miller, and Uncle John Patterson. Down Yonder. Old Time String Band Music from Georgia, Folkways FTS 31089, LP (1982), trk# B.05 [1978/10/13] Watson, Doc. Will the Circle Be Unbroken, United Artists UAS 9801, LP (1972), trk# 28 Williams, Tommy. Forever Fiddlin', Murray MR-5500, LP (198?), trk# A.02 Wise, Chubby (Robert R.). Chubby Wise and his Fiddle, Stoneway STY 104, LP (197?), trk# A.05 Wretched Refuse String Band. Fox Hollow Lodge String Band Festival, Vol. 1. Comin' Home, Biograph RC 6008, LP (1976), trk# 7

SOURCES: "Copied from manuscript of Denune Provance, Peachen, Pennsylvania, September 21, 1943. Learned from traditional players about Dunbar" [Bayard]; Gordon Tanner (Gwinnett County, Ga.) [Rosenbaum]; Scotty Stoneman [Phillips]. Bayard. Phillips (Traditional American Fiddle Tunes), Vol. 2, 1995; pg. 44. Rosenbaum (Folk Visions and Voices: Traditional Music and Song in North Georgia), 1989; pg. 112. Bluebird 5488A or B-5562 (78 RPM), Gid Tanner and His Skillet Lickers (1934). Columbia 15130-D (78 RPM), McMichen's Melody Men (Ga.). Folkways FTS 31089, Gordon Tanner (Ga.). Superior 2784 (78 RPM), 1930, Tweedy Brothers (W.Va. brothers Harry, Charles, and George who played twin fiddles and piano). Recorded but unissued by the Stripling Brothers (Ala.) for Decca in 1934.

NOTES: C Major (Bayard): G Major (Phillips, Rosenbaum). Standard. One part.

From Kuntz: One of the most popular old-time songs ever recorded. The 1934 Skillet Lickers recording was kept in print by RCA until 1960 and sold over a million copies all told; it was the third best-selling country music record in its initial release year (backed with "Back Up and Push"). Tony Russell reports that Gordon Tanner, Gid Tanner's 17 year old son, played the uncredited fiddle lead at the session. Written by L. Wolfe Gilbert in 1921 (Gilbert also wrote the words to "Waitin' for the Robert E. Lee"), it was recorded by the Peerless Quartette that year.

Rosenbaum speculates this may have been the source for Clayton McMichen's 1926 version. "Fiddle tunes by this name have been collected in Ligonier, Pa., and in Iuka, Miss.: see 'Check-list of recorded songs in the English language in the Archive of American Folk Song to July, 1940' (Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress Mucis Division, 1942), I, 86" (Bayard). Art Rosenbaum (1989) relates a story about the name of the tune from Georgian Uncle John Patterson. Patterson was unaware that the song was popular before it was known as a fiddle tune. It seems that at a Fiddlers' Convention held in Atlanta in the 1920's Patterson was with Gid Tanner, Fate Norris, Lowe Stokes and others of the Skillet Lickers hangers on: "I was there with the banjo, and I was very small. I just wanted to be around, play with 'em. They'd say, 'Come on in, Uncle John.' I'd be sort of timid, and set down, and you talk about banjo, fiddle, and guitar, we'd tear it apart! So I broke a string. They'd been workin' on this fune for a long time, and nobody knew what was playin'. And I broke a string, and I says, 'I got to go down younder and get a string.' And they said, 'That's it, "Down Yonder"! And I went down on Decatur Street and got a string to go on the banjo." It was recorded by Herbert Halpert for the Library of Congress from the playing of Tishomingo County, Mississippi, fiddler John Hatcher in 1939.

Lyrics to: DOWN YONDER

Railroad train, railroad train, hurry some more; 
Put a little steam on just like never before. 
Hustle on, bustle on, I've got the blues, 
Yearning for my Swanee shore. 
Brother if you only knew, you'd want to hurry up, too. 

(Refrain:) Down yonder, someone beckons to me, 
Down yonder, someone reckons on me. 
I seem to see a race in memory 
Between the Natchez and the Robert E. Lee. 
Swanee shore, I miss you more and more; 
Ev'ryday, my mammy land, you're simply grand 
Down yonder, when the folks get the news, 
Don't wonder at the hullabaloo. 
There's Daddy and Mammy, there's Ephram and Sammy, 
Waitin' down yonder for me. 

Summer night, fields of white, bright cotton moon? 
My, but I feel glad I'm gonna see you all soon! 
'Lasses cakes mammy bakes, I taste them now. 
I'll see my sweetie once more, 
There's lots of kissing in store.